Gouache paint is a type of paint that combines natural or synthetic pigments, water, and gum arabic as a binding agent to keep the paint together. It can also include chalk or other varieties to make a firm texture and flexible over a long time. Gouache paint combines the interesting qualities of watercolor and acrylic paints so that people consider it a brilliant medium. It is well-known for its colorful results. It dries rapidly and has a matte surface that does not reflect light. Similar to watercolor, gouache paint is combined with water. Because it can be easily altered in this manner, it may be utilized for a wide range of art, from whole paintings to concepts and backgrounds in cinema and animation. Gouache painting is a lot of fun, easy to do, and produces stunning results. Gouache has been around for 700 years. It was used from the 15th century as an early form by an artist named Albrecht Durer. Until the 19th century, it was produced industrially and started to be adopted widely by landscape artists and later commercial artists to make poster art, letter comic books, etc. because of its medium's precise, flat color and quick-drying qualities.
Enduring Understanding: How can we portray the light source in all of it's beauty and why is it important?
* how does LIGHT change the vibe of the piece?
Paint finish and texture
Unlike watercolors, gouache dries opaque and matte. However, you can add water to achieve the transparent watercolor look, but it won't be quite as good as watercolors. Cracking can occur when gouache paint is applied in very thick layers. In this case, you can try some specially designed gouache such as M Graham gouache to reduce cracking since each color has been formulated with pure, Northwest honey for layered application without cracking. Acrylic paint has a more gloss and opaque finish and can be put in larger layers for texture. You can add more acrylic layers without issue while you risk activating prior gouache layers when using gouache. Acrylics with a thicker body can produce textures that are akin to oil paintings. You can also use a variety of media and gels to create different textures.
Paint consistency
Gouache has a paste-like consistency and may need to be diluted with water before use. This, however, may differ from one brand to the next. It can be used to create a watercolor appearance by adding more water and thinning it out, as previously described. It will, however, have some opacity. Acrylic paints come in a variety of styles, including soft body, heavy body, and acrylic inks, among others.
Fixing ability
Gouache paint has practically limitless flexibility since it can be reactivated by adding water to dry paint, allowing you to modify and update your painting. Acrylic paint, on the other hand, cannot be changed once it has dried.
Color changes
Both gouache and normal acrylic paints will change color to some extent after they dry. However, the color change is also different between the 2 types. Some colors become lighter and some become darker in gouache paint. While you will not clearly see the color change in acrylic paint when dry, especially with professional acrylics. When you use normal acrylics, the colors tend to get a little bit darker when dry.